Key recommendations from the 2025 ADA Standards of Care in Diabetes guidelines
Section
Key recommendations (2025)
Diagnosis
Consider antibody-based screening for presymptomatic type 1 diabetes in individuals with a family history of the disease
Pharmacological advances
GLP-1 RA or dual GIP-GLP-1 RA are recommended for their multifaceted benefits in diabetes management
Dietary guidance
Importance of adequate water consumption highlightedRecommend high-quality, sustainable eating patterns such as the plant-based dietReplace sugar with non-nutritive sweeteners in moderation and short term to aid caloric restriction
Digital technology
Strongly recommend CGM for individuals with T2DM on non-insulin regimens as well as those on insulin
DT: Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Data curation, Writing—original draft, Visualization. WJL: Writing—review & editing. TCA: Conceptualization, Resources, Writing—review & editing, Visualization. All authors have read and agreed to the final version of the manuscript.
Conflicts of interest
Tar Choon Aw who is the Editorial Board Member of Exploration of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases had no involvement in the decision-making or the review process of this manuscript. The other authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Open Exploration maintains a neutral stance on jurisdictional claims in published institutional affiliations and maps. All opinions expressed in this article are the personal views of the author(s) and do not represent the stance of the editorial team or the publisher.
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