Exploration of Cardiology

Table 5. Correlational analysis of demographic factors and therapeutic strategies, and survival in poor-prognosis tumor types.

Variable	Type	Correlation	p-value
Tumor size (per mm)	Continuous	–0.14908	0.1632
Age recode with < 1 year old and 90+	Categorical	–0.16054	0.0021
Sex	Categorical	–0.03116	0.5524
Race and origin recode (NHW, NHB, NHAIAN, NHAPI, Hispanic)	Categorical	0.016637	0.7511
RX Summ—Surg Prim Site (1998+)	Categorical	–0.01497	0.7753
Radiation recode	Categorical	0.136765	0.0088
Chemotherapy recode (yes, no/unknown)	Categorical	0.457487	0.0000
Median household income inflation-adjusted to 2022	Categorical	–0.03	0.5673
Rural-urban continuum code	Categorical	–0.01419	0.7867
ICD-O-3 Hist/behavior	Categorical	–0.01315	0.8020
Cancer subtype	Categorical	–0.07452	0.1548
SEER Combined Mets at DX-bone (2010+)	Categorical	0.0276	0.5987
SEER Combined Mets at DX-brain (2010+)	Categorical	–0.01508	0.7737
SEER Combined Mets at DX-liver (2010+)	Categorical	0.00000685	0.9999
SEER Combined Mets at DX-lung (2010+)	Categorical	–0.0039	0.9407
Sequence number	Categorical	–0.10017	0.0555

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NHAIAN: non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native; NHAPI: Non-Hispanic Asian/Pacific Islander; NHB: non-Hispanic Black; NHW: non-Hispanic Whites; SEER: Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results.

Supplementary materials

The supplementary table for this article is available at: https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/file/1012107_sup_1.xlsx.

Declarations

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine for its academic support and scholarly resources.

Author contributions

RM: Conceptualization, Investigation, Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing, Project administration, Supervision. ZM: Investigation, Data curation, Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing. SK: Data curation, Formal analysis, Resources, Validation, Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing. JJ: Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing. TA: Supervision, Project administration. All authors read and approved the submitted version.

Conflicts of interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Ethical approval

This study utilized de-identified data from the publicly available Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program database. As the dataset contains no identifiable patient information and involves no direct interaction with human participants, this study was considered exempt from Institutional Review Board review and the requirement for informed consent was waived, consistent with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.

Consent to participate

This study utilized de-identified data from the publicly available Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program database. As the dataset contains no identifiable patient information and involves no direct interaction with human participants, the informed consent was waived, consistent with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.

Consent to publication

Informed consent was waived because this study used publicly available, de-identified data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program database, which contains anonymized cancer registry information collected for public health surveillance. No identifiable patient information was accessed.

Availability of data and materials

Data is publicly available and submitted with the manuscript as supplemental materials. The data analyzed in this study were obtained from the SEER database. Requests for access to these datasets should be directed to https://seer.cancer.gov/data/access.html.

Funding

This study was not supported by any sponsor or funder.

Copyright

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Open Exploration maintains a neutral stance on jurisdictional claims in published institutional affiliations and maps. All opinions expressed in this article are the personal views of the author(s) and do not represent the stance of the editorial team or the publisher.

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