Exploration of Foods and Foodomics

Table 2. Variability across insect species in terms of protein, lipid, and vitamin content.

S.NO.	Insect species	Protein content	Lipid content	Vitamins
1	Crickets (A. domesticus)	60–70% (dry weight)	10–20%	High in B12, B2, B3, pantothenic acid, niacin
2	Mealworms (T. molitor)	50–55%	30–40%	B12, B2, pantothenic acid, some vitamin A (carotenoids)
3	Black soldier fly larvae (H. illucens)	40–45%	30–50%	Lower in vitamin B; rich in calcium and phosphorus
4	Grasshoppers (Caelifera species)	50–70%	10–20%	B12, B2, folate, carotenoids
5	Termites (AVT species)	30–50%	25–35%	B1, B2, B12, folate
6	Honeybees (Apis mellifera)	40–50%	25–35%	B1, B2, B12, pantothenic acid
7	Ants (Formicidae species)	35–50%	10–20%	B1, B2, B12, niacin
8	Silkworms (Bombyx mori)	40–50%	10–20%	B1, B2, B3, vitamin E

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Declarations

Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the Career Point University, Tikker-Kharwarian, Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh for providing the requisite platform to complete this review.

Author contributions

NP: Resources, Software, Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing. S Kapil: Conceptualization, Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing, Supervision. A Sharma: Conceptualization, Resources, Software, Supervision. VS: Resources, Software, Writing—review & editing. PB: Resources, Software, Supervision. A Saini: Resources, Software. S Kumari: Resources, Software, Supervision. All authors read and approved the submitted version.

Conflicts of interest

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Ethical approval

Not applicable.

Consent to participate

Not applicable.

Consent to publication

Not applicable.

Availability of data and materials

Not applicable.

Funding

Not applicable.

Copyright

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