* Values represent the mean ± standard deviation of three replicates (n = 3). Within the same column, means sharing the same letter are not significantly different according to Tukey’s post hoc test (p > 0.05). aw: water activity; °Bx: degree Brix.
Declarations
Acknowledgments
We extend our sincere gratitude to the thirteen cooperatives of the Draa‑Tafilalet region for generously providing samples and sharing their traditional know-how. We also warmly thank all organizations, administrations, and institutions whose support made this research possible.
The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.
Ethical approval
Not applicable.
Consent to participate
Not applicable.
Consent to publication
Not applicable.
Availability of data and materials
All data generated and analyzed during this study are available from the corresponding author, Bouchra Ouhejjou at the following email address: bouchra.ouhejjou@inra.ma upon reasonable request.
Funding
The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work.
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