Antioxidant activity (DPPH and ABTS methods, expressed as TE, and TPC expressed as GAE) of Mentha x rotundifolia MR16 extracts obtained by UAE, MAE, and SWE at 50ºC for 5 min
Technique
TPC (GAE, mg mL–1)
ABTS (TE, mg mL–1)
DPPH (TE, mg mL–1)
UAE bath
5.7 (0.1)*,a
3.3 (0.2)a,b
4.4 (0.5)c
UAE 12 mm probe
3.38 (0.06)c
2.4 (0.5)b
5.0 (0.9)c
UAE 3 mm probe
1.85 (0.04)d
1.7 (0.2)b
2.6 (0.8)d
MAE
3.03 (0.06)c
4.3 (0.5)a
9.9 (0.9)b
SWE
4.5 (0.2)b
4.3 (0.1)a
11.2 (0.5)a
Mean value and standard deviation in parentheses (n = 3); a,b,c,d different letters in the same column indicate significant (P < 0.05) differences among the techniques evaluated
Authors thank Dr. Julia Navarro Rocha for providing the M. rotundifolia samples under study, Dr. Mar Villamiel for her assistance on the use of UAE facilities, and Drashti Mansukhani for her technical support on SWE experiments.
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Ethical approval
Not applicable.
Consent to participate
Not applicable.
Consent to publication
Not applicable.
Availability of data and materials
Not applicable.
Funding
This work is part of the I+D+I projects, funded by the Fundación Ramón Areces [CIVP17A2843]; Ministry of Science and Innovation [PID2019-106405GB-I00/MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033]; the Comunidad of Madrid and European from FSE and FEDER programs [S2018/BAA-4393, AVANSECAL-II-CM]. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
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