From:  Eight-week mat Pilates improves blood pressure, vascular, and autonomic function in adults with elevated blood pressure or stage 1 hypertension

 Changes in health-related fitness before and after the 8-week intervention.

VariablesCON (n = 10)EXP (n = 10)p (ηp2) value
PrePostp-valuePrePostp-valueTimeGroupInter
Grip strength
(kg)
39.37 ± 5.0739.56 ± 4.090.83234.47 ± 6.9239.09 ± 7.44< 0.001*< 0.001
(0.525)
0.324
(0.054)
< 0.001
(0.484)
Sit-up
(n)
32.20 ± 10.4531.10 ± 10.740.30229.30 ± 9.6034.20 ± 8.990.020*0.074
(0.167)
0.982
(0.000)
0.008
(0.333)
Sit & reach
(cm)
5.41 ± 7.014.72 ± 7.580.1000.67 ± 7.656.09 ± 6.850.002*0.002
(0.430)
0.604
(0.015)
< 0.001
(0.558)
One leg stand eyes closed (sec)13.00 ± 2.4912.90 ± 2.280.78011.80 ± 1.8116.00 ± 2.00< 0.001*< 0.001
(0.760)
0.320
(0.055)
< 0.001
(0.777)
VO2peak
(mL/kg/min)
37.13 ± 7.3734.84 ± 6.140.013*34.06 ± 5.2437.74 ± 6.13< 0.001*0.206
(0.087)
0.976
(0.000)
< 0.001
(0.638)

Note. Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. Statistical significance was determined by two-way repeated-measures ANOVA. VO2peak: peak oxygen uptake; CON: control group; EXP: experimental group; Inter: interaction; ηp2: partial eta squared. * p < 0.05 significantly different between pre- and post-test; p < 0.05 significant main effect or interaction.