List of predictor variables from bivariate and multivariate logistic analysis with each respective association for the treatment outcome variable, WSUCSH, 2022 (n = 143)
Independent variables
Treatment outcome
COR (95% CI)
AOR (95% CI)
p-value
Recovered
Censored
Exclusive breast feed, % yes
44 (65.5%)
23 (34.3%)
1.45 (0.75–2.89)
1.26 (0.54–2.95)
0.585
Odema, % yes
32 (56.2%)
25 (43.8%)
0.72 (0.36 –1.42)
0.21 (0.07–0.64)
0.006*
Diarrhea, % yes
34 (50%)
34 (50%)
0.42 (0.21–0.82)
0.28 (0.12–0.66)
0.004*
Hypothermia, % yes
8 (44.4%)
10 (55.5%)
0.46 (0.17–1.26)
0.17 (0.03–0.94)
0.042*
MUAC level, < 11.5 cm
45 (51.7%)
42 (48.3%)
0.54 (0.25–1.15)
0.34 (0.10–1.13)
0.078
WFH level, < –3 (SD)
66 (57.9%)
48 (42.1%)
0.52 (0.21–1.28)
0.35 (0.10–1.21)
0.098
RUTF given, % yes
36 (51.4%)
34 (48.6%)
2.13 (0.92–4.96)
2.01 (0.92–4.96)
0.098
Time length on breast feed
87 (60.8%)
56 (39.2%)
1.04 (0.99–1.09)
1.03 (0.96–1.09)
0.377
*: significant at p-value < 0.05. AOR: adjusted odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; COR: crude odds ratio; MUAC: mid upper arm circumference; RUTF: ready-to-use therapeutic food; SD: standard deviation; WFH: weight for height; WSUCSH: Wolaita Sodo University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital
Declarations
Acknowledgments
We are grateful to the Wolaita Sodo University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital Antiretroviral Therapy Clinic staff for providing the data.
Author contributions
DM: Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing. AT and TB: Conceptualization, Writing—review & editing. All authors read and approved the submitted version.
Conflicts of interest
The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.
Ethical approval
Ethical approval number CHSM/ERC/06/14 for this study was obtained from Institutional Ethical Review Committee of Wolaita Sodo University College of Medicine and Health Sciences. The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
Consent to participate
The informed consent to participate in the study was obtained from the parents of all participants.
Consent to publication
Not applicable.
Availability of data and materials
The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Funding
This study was funded by Wolaita Sodo University Office of Vice President for Research and Technology Transfer Grant Number [6114/2021]. The funder had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
Open Exploration maintains a neutral stance on jurisdictional claims in published institutional affiliations and maps. All opinions expressed in this article are the personal views of the author(s) and do not represent the stance of the editorial team or the publisher.
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