Clinical characteristics

ParameterHIV+HCV+
DAA INRs
HIV+HCV
DAA+ INRs
Healthy controls
Number of enrollments10910
Age (years)41 (40–42)43 (35–47)41 (40–44)
Males (%)50
pHCV–DAA+ < 0.05
100
pHC < 0.05
50
HIV-infection duration (years)8.0 (6.5–10.0)
pHCV–DAA+ < 0.05
15.0 (10.0–20.5)––
ART duration (years)3.0 (2.0–4.7)
pHCV–DAA+ < 0.05
6.0 (5.0–11.0)––
HIV viral load (copies/mL)< 50< 50––
Time elapsed post-DAA therapy (months)––21.5 (20.0–27.3)––

The data are presented as medians and interquartile ranges. : the test-system sensitivity limit; ––: no data; ART: antiretroviral therapy; DAA: direct-acting antivirals; INRs: immunological non-responders. Significance of differences between groups was established based on the ANOVA test with Tukey’s corrections