Applications of AI in hematopathology research

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This research integrated previous studies and added a new analysis of macrophages, including three-dimensional (3D) rendering. The focus was on immuno-oncology markers.https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers14215318[14]
This research predicted the prognosis of FL using 120 different and independent artificial neural networks. The random number generator was used to generate the different overall survival predictions.https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedinformatics2020017[31]
The overall survival of MCL was predicted using two strategies. First, a dimensionality reduction was based on the previously identified genes. Second, on immuno-oncology panels. The results were correlated with the Lymphoma/Leukemia Molecular Profiling Project (LLMPP) MCL35 proliferation assay.https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10010155[32]
The overall survival and cell-of-origin molecular subtypes of DLBCL were predicted using artificial neural networks and a pan-cancer immune-oncology panel of 730 genes.https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers13246384[33]
A neural network predicted (classified) several non-HL subtypes, including FL, MCL, DLBCL, BL, and MZL. All the genes of the array were used and a cancer transcriptome panel. The survival of a pan-cancer series was also performed.https://doi.org/10.3390/make3030036[15]
This research used immunohistochemical analysis and AI to predict the survival of DLBCL, with a focus on the protein and gene expression of the colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R).https://doi.org/10.3390/hemato2020011[34]
This research analyzed the predictive value of caspase-8 (CASP8) and related markers [cleaved CASP3, cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1), BCL2, TP53, MDM2, MYC, Ki67, E2F1, CDK6, MYB, LMO2, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced protein 8 (TNFAIP8)] in DLBCL using immunohistochemical stainings and several machine learning and artificial neural networks.https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedinformatics1010003[35]
In DLBCL, several AI techniques were used for multidimensionality reduction to predict the overall survival of the patients. As a result, two markers were highlighted, programmed cell death1 ligand 1 (PD-L1/CD274) and IKAROS, which were later tested by immunohistochemistry in an independent series of cases.https://doi.org/10.3390/ai2010008[36]
Using a MLP and 25 genes, the overall survival of DLBCL was predicted. In the final model, the prognosis was predicted using MYC, BCL2, and enolase 3 (ENO3).http://mj-med-u-tokai.com/pdf/450107.pdf[37]