Monoclonal antibodies approved for the treatment of brain tumors
Medication | Tumor type | Mechanism of action |
---|---|---|
Bevacizumab | Glial tumors which include GBM (primary and recurrent) [13] | Binds to and inhibits VEGF leading to a reduction in microvascular growth which limits blood supply to tumors [14] |
Naxitamab-gqgk | Neuroblastoma and GD-2 positive cancers [15] | Humanized monoclonal antibody [15, 16] |
Dinutuximab [16] | Neuroblastoma | Anti-GD-2 monoclonal antibody [16] |
VEGF: vascular endothelial growth factor
BLW: Conceptualization, Supervision, Writing—review & editing. MM: Conceptualization, Project administration, Visualization. MS, AS and MM: Writing—original draft, Writing—review & editing
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© The Author(s) 2023.