Summary of affinity data for tested KDAC8 inhibitors

Inhibitor

IC50 (µmol/L)

Continuous assay

IC50 (µmol/L)

Two-step assay

SC50 (µmol/L)

Stabilization curves

ΔTm (°C)Inhibition mode
TSA0.70 ± 0.160.30 ± 0.070.50 ± 0.1111.96 ± 0.06Fast reversible binding
SAHA3.6 ± 0.91.9 ± 0.33.2 ± 0.98.50 ± 0.06Fast reversible binding
BW16417 ± 44.2 ± 0.631 ± 157.17 ± 0.06Fast reversible binding
SATFMK0.021 ± 0.0050.021 ± 0.004-16.85 ± 0.18Slow reversible binding (induced fit)
TJ-19-290.030 ± 0.0090.12 ± 0.04-4.4 ± 0.3Covalent inactivation
NEM0.32 ± 0.090.78 ± 0.18-4.58 ± 0.26Covalent inactivation

SC50 is the concentration of half-maximal KDAC8 stabilization and ΔTm indicates the thermal stabilization of KDAC8 in the presence of 100 µmol/L inhibitor. SC50: ligand concentration, with half-maximal stabilization of enzyme activity; -: none