Table Info

Table 2.

Key factors influencing spatial memory

Factor	Impact on spatial memory
Sex differences	Sex-based strategy differences affect task performance depending on task demands and familiarity with the environment.
Aging	Age-related declines primarily impact allocentric navigation, reducing efficiency in dynamic spatial tasks.
Neurological conditions	Neurological conditions disrupt hippocampal and entorhinal cortex function, affecting route learning and object-location memory.

Declarations

Author contributions

SGN: Conceptualization, Writing—original draft. LS: Conceptualization, Writing—original draft. MM: Validation, Writing—review & editing, Supervision. All authors read and approved the submitted version.

Conflicts of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Ethical approval

Not applicable.

Consent to participate

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Consent to publication

Not applicable.

Availability of data and materials

Not applicable.

Funding

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Copyright

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